Category: POPULAR

  • National Reproductive Health Policy (2022-2032) launched

    National Reproductive Health Policy (2022-2032) launched

    The Ministry of Health (MOH) together with its development partners have unveiled the Kenya National Reproductive Health Policy 2022-2032.

    The development partners including stakeholders in the health sector lauded the policy by the government to improve the reproductive health of Kenyan citizens.

    In a speech read on his behalf during the launch today at Windsor Hotel in Nairobi by Health Principal Secretary (PS) Susan Mochache, Ministry of Health Cabinet Secretary, (CS), Mutahi Kagwe, stated that the policy was long overdue and in the end, managed to capture the aspirations and wishes of a larger majority of Kenyans.

    “We are at a critical time in history when our health is in constant threat of unforeseen cumulative non-communicable lifestyle diseases, conditions like cancer, the emergent communicable diseases like Covid-19 that we still grapple with and conditions that have had an impact on our reproductive health trajectory,” said the CS.

    Kagwe noted that the Government has committed to improving the reproductive and pregnancy related health outcomes through universal health coverage and more specifically the Linda Mama Programme which has seen millions of pregnant women access skilled care at birth.

    “Though we have made significant progress on reproductive health over the years, the pace of progress can be fast-tracked considering a single life lost is one too many,” said the CS.

    He said that the policy is meant to accelerate realization of the promise to eliminate negative reproductive health outcomes in the country.

    “We continue to fulfill our constitutional mandate to the nation by leading a progressive policy formation and thrusting towards a healthy nation,” said Kagwe, adding that the Ministry captured divergent opinions and allowed public participation all through the planning and development process.

    The CS expressed optimism that the policy will be embraced by all actors and implemented effectively for the good of all Kenyans.

    “This policy is comprehensive and spans the entire lifespan of Kenyan reproductive healthcare needs, from children born with ambiguous genitalia, all the way to a senior citizen struggling with unique reproductive health needs like menopause,” he said.

    At the same time, Chief Officer of Health in Nairobi Metropolitan Services (NMS) Dr Ouma Oluga said the government has done a great job to engage civil societies, interest groups and communities in the formulation of the reproductive health policy.

    He described it as a very consultative process which portrays leadership and governance, healthcare financing and better services to the people of Kenya to reduce mortality related to reproductive health.

    “This policy should be implemented in the facilities and community levels to achieve the desired objectives,” Oluga maintained.

    Meanwhile, the new President Kenya Medical Association, Dr Simon Kigondu, hoped that the policy will concentrate more on the differences such as the women in antenatal care.

    Citing his professional specialty in being an Obstetrician & Gynecologists, he pleaded with the policy development team to utilize the available and much needed injection of cash from the treasury to undertake more research on women reproduction and give feedback to MOH.

    “The policy comes in the wake when teenage pregnancy has been a major issue and we hope the policy will not be a hindrance to the services of care to pregnant women and girls,” he noted adding that with 1.5 million live births a year, the policy will address the quality issues, contraceptive and counselling and mentorship to retain services and increase attendants.

  • Dr. Mbae calls for Kenyatta Ruto alienation

    Dr. Mbae calls for Kenyatta Ruto alienation

    The recent bitter exchange between President Uhuru Kenyatta and Deputy President William Ruto is not healthy for the nation.

    Kabazi MCA Dr Peter Mbae who has a background in matters peace and conflict resolution says the two are a symbol of national unity hence should not exchange bitter words in public.

    While noting that there has been misunderstanding especially after each took different political stands, Mbae says they should ensure unity of the nation.

    “I call for a stop of exchanges between the President and his Deputy, who wield constitutional powers but are on the opposite sides of political contest. South Sudan was a bad example. It’s a fact they fell off but they should steer the nation towards a peaceful election and handover” he said.

    The vocal Nakuru MCA who is a close associate of Deputy President William Ruto says over 50 million Kenyans need to move on with their lives after the August 9 polls..

    Mbae also called on IEBC to ensure peaceful elections by responding to all queries being raised..

    “We have over 50 million Kenyans who will need to move on with life after 10th. And let IEBC answer queries to assure all of verifiable polls so that all can accept results” said Mbae.

  • Government Committed to Empower Youth Economically

    Government Committed to Empower Youth Economically

    The National Government is committed to empower the youth financially through programmes such as Kenya Youth Employment Opportunities Programmes (KYEOP), Youth Enterprise Development Fund (YEDF), Ajira Digital Youth Empowerment Programme (ADYEP) And Presidential Digital Talent Development Youth Programme.

    Government Spokesman Col. (Rtd) Cyrus Oguna said when he held a meeting with the beneficiaries of the women enterprise fund, Kenya Youth Employment And Opportunity Project, Public Service Internship Programme and Presidential Digital Talent Programme at the Government Media Centre.

    Oguna said towards this end and through the Mbele na biz program, the government was able to fund young people who came up with creative business ideas.

    “The government gave out Sh3.6 million to every individual who had creative ideas. Therefore the government has sufficient money for everyone. All you need is to come up with good ideas and you will be funded,” assured Oguna.

    He further urged the youth to come out and apply for loans provided under various government programmes that he stressed aimed at economically empowering the vulnerable groups.

    “Many of these programs are not being fully exploited because our young brothers and sisters are not willing to be persistent while pursuing for these funds. They are also unwilling to visit respective County Commissioner’s offices to apply for funding,” he regretted.

    “Women enterprise fund is able to train and provide loans and at the same time get market for you. When you have a product do not be concerned about how you are going to market your products. If you approach Women Enterprise fund you will benefit from it. They have a lot of products including Nonperforming Loans (NPL) which credits up to 70 percent capital to struggling businesses,” he added.

    Michael Mulinge one of the beneficiaries of the Public Service Commission (PSC) Internship Program said that the empowerment programs helped change their lives for the better by giving them an opportunity to work and gain experience as well as getting a monthly stipend which some are using to start small businesses.

    The beneficiaries urged Kenyans to have a positive attitude towards government empowerment programmes and to take opportunities whenever given since the process was free and fair.

  • Women Venture Into Ballast Business In Tharaka Nithi

    Women Venture Into Ballast Business In Tharaka Nithi

    Ballast-making in Tharaka Nithi dates back to the early 1990s when road construction added to the demand for permanent structures and real estate grew.

    Ballast is obtained from crushing the igneous granite rocks that were a result of volcanic activities and in Tharaka Nithi, the rocks are available in different areas and mostly near river banks.

    In the Mucwa area, where the business thrives, you are welcomed by people sitting under shades crushing stones. Tungu stream which flows through Mucwa area near Chuka University is blessed with large deposits of igneous granite rocks. Residents who live near rivers took advantage of the rising demand for ballast, popularly known as ‘kokoto’, and turned it into a new way of making money.

    When the rocks are big and can’t be crushed easily, explosives are deployed to break the rocks into smaller pieces that can be crushed using the ballast crusher or by hand using the stone crushing hammer.

    “A hole, about 6 inches deep is drilled into the rock and an explosive substance together with paraffin is poured into the rock. A rope referred to as ‘condex’ is dipped into the hole and sealed with soil leaving a small part of the rope outside,” explains Muchiri M’Baini, a ballast dealer in the area adding that once a match is used to light the exposed rope, it leads fire into the hole making the rock to explode into smaller pieces.

    The people doing the job usually shout so as to notify people in the area to be careful as the explosion is loud and the stone particles may hit unaware individuals within a certain radius.

    M’Baini disclosed that there are people who have the ballast crushing machines and they pay residents to break the rocks into bits that can be crushed by the machine.  The machine does the work of crushing the stones to ballast and then it is ready for sale.

    In the past, kokoto crushing was an exclusively male-dominated business. The thought that women could do the hard manual labour was almost unthinkable. However, as the years went by and economic circumstances drove off stereotypes about gender-specific jobs, women went into the kokoto business too.

    “When you need money to feed your family, you don’t have the time to choose between jobs. What matters is to bring food to the table,” says Ms. Rosemary Kagendo.

    Nowadays, the number of women in kokoto equals that of men. There is gender balance with most casual labourers doing it as their main source of income.

    Ms. Kagendo explained to KNA that those without the machines crush the rocks manually and sell the ballast in 20kg container measures. Kagendo who works in the site explained to us that she sells the 20kg containers at Sh15 and per week, one could crush around 60 such containers.

    “Sometimes many people do the job out of desperation. Currently, the farm works are over and I am in need of cash to sustain my family. This is the only side hustle available during this season,” said Ms. Kagendo.

    But the hustle has its share of challenges. After digging deep into the ground to get the rocks, deep pits with high cliffs are left behind. These pose risks to the resident during the rainy season.

    The ballast dealer further revealed that the craters left behind fill up with water during rainy seasons becoming mosquito breeding grounds and hence a health hazard.

    There is no plan to restore the ballast mine site to any other beneficial use. Such a plan needs to be developed and approved by regulatory agencies, and funding be set aside to complete the restoration work.

  • Why no Kenyan celeb was featured in Young, African and Famous show

    Why no Kenyan celeb was featured in Young, African and Famous show

    If you ask me today what I think about reality shows, I’ll tell you they are not necessary. Yet, at this point; they continue to prove otherwise.

    Ever wondered whether any show could be more repetitive and pointless than Wife Material? Well, read on. Cringe reality shows are the epitome of so-bad-that-it’s-good television, and Kenya has a huge collection of these.

    Currently, there is a state of unrest on social media thanks to the new reality TV show that featured some of the most influential names in Africa including Diamond Platnumz from Tanzania, Zari Hassan from Uganda, Annie Idibia from Nigeria and Khanyi Mbau from South Africa.

    The show revolves around the stars’ day to day activities and how they handle different situations from time to time as friends. So why was there no Kenyan celebrity on the show? Does it mean we still have a lot to do when it comes to reality shows?

    Let’s see what might have disqualified us from the show.

    A reality TV show is not all about fighting

    Have you ever come across a show that is so bad that you can’t look away and you end up watching every bit of it? That show is Nairobi diaries. Celebrities like Vera Sidika featured in our very own Nairobi Diaries that aired for about 9 seasons. You can’t spell fight without Nairobi Diaries. There can be drama without people getting aggressive physically.

    Scripted, but do it with style

    Eric Omondi’s reality show; Wife Material was so scripted that a blind man could tell. No matter how terrible it was, people were still glued, probably because of the bad scripting and contestants overplaying their part. There was drama in Young, African and Famous, but so far, no one has laid a finger on a fellow contestant. There are so many ways of handling certain issues without fighting, people!

    Maybe celebrities turned down the offer

    Netizens have been talking about how Amberay and Betty Kyallo could have been on the show. But what if Betty Kyallo was actually contacted but couldn’t say yes because she is already working on her reality show?

    Kenyan celebrities have nothing to show

    When someone said fake it till you make it, Kenyans understood the assignment. Especially Kenyan celebrities. Up to date, we are still wondering why the Bahati’s are driving around with a car with no number plate and haven’t yet moved to their new ‘mansion’.

    Anyway, I don’t have a say in that. For one to qualify in the Young, African and Famous show, you have to be rich. What is the net worth of a top Kenyan artist? I’ll wait.

    With all that said, I actually watched every episode of Nairobi Diaries. Despite the cringe comedy and the unnecessary drama, I wanted more. Maybe that’s us, and we should embrace it. Hopefully, we’ll get to see our very own on season 15 of Young, African and famous.

  • Elect leaders with high integrity

    Tana River voters have been urged to elect visionary leaders with unquestionable integrity for the county to develop with only 35 days remaining before the general election.

    Muslim for Human Rights (MUHURI) with support from the United States Agency for International Development (USAID) in a programme dubbed Kenya Electoral Conflicts Mitigation and Civic/Voter Education Support (ECCES) conducted a community dialogue forum in Hola.

    “Today we are here in Hola to hold a meeting with young people and women as well as the IEBC to inspire young people and women so that they can elect moral leaders who will run this county peacefully,” Ogle Abdi, MUHURI Field Officer said.

    He went on: “We also aim to sensitize the youth to maintain peace and security especially as elections approach because Tana River has a bad history when elections approach. We lost many people in 2012, while in 2017 some rumours and riots contributed to conflict, and chaos.”

    Abdi encouraged the youth to maintain peace and elect leaders with integrity and not look at issues of ethnicity, religion, race, and even friendship.

    Pastor Richard Osoro of Pentecostal Assembly of God (P.A.G) church, speaking at the same function, said religious leaders are at the forefront preaching peace to the congregants.

    “As we come to the election epoch, we educate worshippers to choose the best leaders who will focus on peace and those who care about the interests of the people,” said Pastor Osoro.

    He further added: “We have emphasized and continue to insist on peace for Kenyans to stick together so that Kenya can be more peaceful. We have been praying that the elections will be peaceful and I have high hopes that it is peace and development that we want in Kenya.”

  • Nairobi International Financial Centre Authority Initiative Launched

    Nairobi International Financial Centre Authority Initiative Launched

    The Nairobi International Financial Centre (NIFC) Authority, a flagship initiative under the economic pillar of Kenya’s Vision 2030 has been launched.

    The NIFC is a new business center established to provide a more attractive and globally competitive environment that encourages both domestic and foreign investment, supports innovation and contributes to the overall economic growth of the country.

    National Treasury and Planning Cabinet Secretary Ukur Yatani speaking during the launch at the Kenyatta International Conference Centre (KICC), stated that the establishment of the NIFC is a gesture of the government’s commitment to the constitution to make Kenya a continental hub for financial services.

    Yatani added that NIFC is expected to provide an important venue for business in Africa that will in turn facilitate investment and trading in the Sub-Saharan region.

    “The National Treasury will continue to support NIFC Authority by facilitating the necessary physical financial source for it to reach the desired position,” stated Yatani.

    The NIFC presents opportunities to innovate new solutions that can improve the lives of Kenyans and rapidly raise the national capital in a way that will spur development.

    The government has to come up with the best way that the nation could have a robust connection that is capable of raising funds for projects, supporting the nation and tapping into new investment opportunities both locally and internationally.

    The Nairobi International Financial Centre also aims at creating an efficient and predictable business environment to upgrade Nairobi as an emerging business hub in Africa.

    According to Bloomberg, Nairobi has one of the most sophisticated and innovative financial services sectors in Africa with the Financial Times indicating that cutting edge financial solutions will tackle the threat of climate change with Kenya playing a leading role in the continent.

  • Education ministry takes action after two students die at Mukumu Girls

    Education ministry takes action after two students die at Mukumu Girls

    The Ministry of Education has ordered a probe into the death of two students at Mukumu Girls High School in Kakamega County.

    Reports indicate that the two students were among at least 28 students receiving treatment at various hospitals in Kakamega after an outbreak of malaria in the school last month.

    Pressure from parents forced the Ministry of Education to take action last week.

    A team led by Kakamega County Director of Education Dickson Ogonya is conducting the investigations.

    “We have instructed the ministry of education on the ground to visit the school and investigate the reports relating to the deaths of students and prepare a report that will be submitted to the Ministry of Education for action,” Western Region Coordinator of Education Stephen Barongo told Nation Africa.

    The investigation team is under instruction to speak to students, teachers and other workers at the school as part of investigations into negligence allegations as the cause of the two deaths.

    The Education Ministry expects a report from the team tomorrow, July 6.

    It is alleged that one of the students identified as Nicole had a pre-existing condition and died while receiving treatment for malaria.

    Plans are underway to lay her to rest on Thursday, July 7.

    he other student is said to have developed complications after undergoing an operation. K24 Digital couldn’t independently verify what the student was suffering from.

    Mukumu Girls’ parents allege negligence

    However, some of the parents, who took to social media to vent their frustrations, took issue with the management’s alleged slow response to malaria cases first reported in the institution in late May.

    They faulted the management for failing to inform the parents about the outbreak.

    Some parents claim their children arrived home complaining of fever, stomachache and fatigue when schools closed on June 30.

  • KBC Acquires Broadcasting Rights To Air Sporting Events

    Kenya Broadcasting Corporation (KBC) has acquired Free-to-air broadcasting rights to air various sporting events both locally and internationally that will take place between July 1, 2022, and May 22, 2023.

    The sporting events include FIBA Africa World Cup qualifiers in Alexandria, Egypt from July 1 to 3, 2022, World Athletics Championships in Eugene, United States of Americfromon July 15 to, 2022, and Commonwealth Games in Birmingham, the United Kingdom on July 28 to August 8, 2022, and the World Under 20 Athletics, in Cali, Colombia on August 1to 6, 2022.

    Other events are Rugby League 3 Test matches between Kenya Vs South Africa from July to October 2022, World Half Marathon in Yangzhou, China on November 13, 2022, FIFA World Cup in Qatar from November 21 to December 18, 2022, and the DFP Poka in Germany on August 22, 2022, to May 2023.

    Unveiling the KBC Sporting events at a Nairobi hotel on Wednesday  ICT, Innovation and Youth Affairs Cabinet Secretary Joe Mucheru said the Corporation has made a significant investment to acquire the rights and encouraged the private, public, and donor sectors to seize the opportunity to buy advertising space from the broadcasting corporation during the airing of the eight sports events.

    He expressed confidence that 100 percent of Kenyans will come together to experience and enjoy the events as they are attracted to football, athletics, and rugby.

    “Famous sportsmen and women locally and internationally will be beamed live across KBC channels into the sitting rooms and other spaces in the country in the next year. It will in no doubt bring us all together,” said Mucheru.

    The CS noted sport has the power to change the world, inspire, unite people, speak to the youth in a language they understand, create hope where there is despair, and is more powerful than governments in breaking down barriers.

    He at the same time called upon KBC to utilize the opportunity to engage the youth who come together to enjoy the sport for good, as well as create hope for the success of the country.

    “As I applaud the management and the Board of Directors of KBC for the efforts in ensuring that you acquire these exclusive broadcast rights, let Kenyans know that you have what it takes to provide their content needs,” urged Mucheru.

    He said the government has developed transformation strategies to revitalize the operation of KBC and Postal Corporation of Kenya to make them vibrant and viable government institutions and will continue to equip KBC with broadcast equipment, personnel, and updated ICT infrastructure.

    The CS cited the successful transition from analog to digital television and radio which led to the increase of 130  television stations up from 13 in 2013, and 204  radio stations up from 130 in 2013, noting that the massive expansion in the digital space has seen hundreds of thousands of Kenyans successfully monetize on various digital avenues.

    “Through our expansion of the digital space, the government has enabled small and medium enterprises, regional community, and church-based broadcasters throughout the country to create niche routes for direct engagements,” he said.

    The dividends of the investments in undersea fiber cable are manifested in the internet penetration rise from 31.4 percent in 2013 to 93.9 percent in 2022, cellular phone penetration increase from 74.9 percent in 2013 to 131 percent, and an increase in mobile money transfers from Sh1.9 trillion to Sh6.8 trillion.

    In the upcoming general elections, the CS called upon Kenyans to use it to exercise their democratic rights to vote.

    “Ask your leaders what you need from them and ensure that you are informed as you elect your choices in August. Do not allow others to decide for you, take time to understand and make a choice based on your needs,” urged Mucheru.

    He challenged KBC to create a programming schedule that enlightens and brings out the best of each person, especially during this electioneering period.

    Broadcasting and Telecommunications Principal Secretary Esther Koimett who graced the event commended KBC for rebranding, saying that the programs aired have attracted many viewers as they are informative, entertaining, and full of wisdom.

    In his remarks the KBC Board Chairman Eng. Benjamin Maingi thanked the government for supporting the corporation and promised that the motivated KBC staff will deliver to Kenyans as they are up to the task.

    He urged entrepreneurs to take advantage of the free-to-air sporting event to advertise their goods and services.

  • With vast arable lands, why is Africa dependent on imported grain?

    Despite having vast amounts of arable land, nutritious indigenous crops, and a booming agricultural sector, Africa still imports most of its grain.

    About two-thirds of the world's untapped lands is in Africa.
    About two-thirds of the world’s untapped lands are in Africa.

    The Russian army’s blockade of Ukraine’s Black Sea ports and the ripple effects of Western sanctions against Moscow have raised international food and fuel prices, leaving millions of Africans facing an “unprecedented food emergency” this year, the World Food Programme has said.

    Kenya, Somalia, and large parts of Ethiopia are at risk of acute food insecurity, the UN’s Food & Agriculture Organization said this week. In the Sahel and West Africa, more than 40 million people could go hungry in 2022, according to the FAO, up from 10.8 million people in 2019.

    Even before the Russian invasion in late February, the pandemic and a long period of drought had already hit African economies hard. The war in Ukraine made things critically worse since the continent imported about a third of its wheat from Russia and Ukraine. With food prices skyrocketing in global markets, even those countries not reliant on imports from Russia and Ukraine are suffering.

    Over the past decade, Africa’s food import bill has nearly tripled, but its agricultural sector has also been growing steadily. The continent has immense potential for feeding itself, with vast amounts of arable lands. But why is it still dependent on imported grain?

    Africans produce food, but not for themselves

    A major part of African farmlands is used to grow crops such as coffeecocoa, and cottonseed oil for export, while the staple crops of the African diet, wheat, and rice, mainly come from outside of the continent.

    Much of this imported food could be produced locally, according to the World Bank, while African countries’ self-sufficiency could also be boosted by replacing foreign cereal with regional crops such as fonio, teff, sorghum, amaranthus, and millet. African countries could trade these crops between themselves, creating much-needed jobs for their youth and income for their farmers, as well as serving as the basis for a healthy diet.

    African countries export large amounts of coffee and cocoa while importing their wheat from outside of the continent.
    African countries export large amounts of coffee and cocoa while importing their wheat from outside of the continent.

    “Indigenous crops could offer much healthier alternatives to the cereals currently in use,” Pauline Chivenge, a researcher at the African Plant Nutrition Institute in Morocco, told DW. “They have  benefits that go beyond sustaining food security. They are more nutritious, so in addition to the necessary callories, they contain higher amounts of protein and vitamins.”

    Yet indigenous crops have been neglected for decades, largely due to states and international companies pushing for the mass production of maize and wheat and promoting them as staples. “Research and development and mechanization have focused on maize, rice, and wheat, and producing them in large, mono-crop fields at the expense of the region’s biodiversity,” Chivenge said.

    “But the fact is that grains like maize and wheat are not really suitable for growing in most regions of Africa, where water is in short supply,” she added. “They are very much dependent on regular rainfall, which is becoming a real challenge in the wake of climate change.”

    Can smallholder farmers feed Africa with indigenous crops?

    Wolfgang Bokelmann, food and agriculture economist at Humboldt University in Berlin, agrees that local crops are underutilized. Between 2015 to 2018 he oversaw a study on the local production and consumption of a group of indigenous vegetables in Kenya. “The vegetables we studied had previously fallen out of fashion and used to be known as the poor man’s food, due to dominance of the foreign produce that colonialization brought to Kenya,” he told DW.

    Disease and pests like locusts can inflict greater damage to large, monocrop farms, Chivange said.
    Disease and pests like locusts can inflict greater damage to large, monocrop farms, Chivange said.

    That view changed once NGOs and the government began to support the local production of vegetables. “They first found their way to the local day markets, and soon after were introduced in chain supermarkets at a national level,” he said.

    In addition to their health benefits and ecological advantages, “indigenous crops can empower subaltern communities, especially female farmers,” Bokelmann said. “There are many types of crops that can grow in home gardens in cities’ margins within a short period of time.” With the continuous trend of migration from villages to cities in Africa, constellations of small plots of indigenous crop farms around the cities can count for vital food sources for the ever-expanding population of slums and marginal communities, he noted.

    Dilemmas and challenges

    But Chivenge is aware that boosting indigenous crop production faces many hurdles. The smallholder farmers who grow them have limited access to fertilizers, which keeps their productivity low. They also lack the means to process and market their harvests, and fresh, unprocessed food needs quick shipment, which is not an option in most intra-African markets.

    African indigenous cereals, such as millet, teff, and sorghum, are healthier alternatives to maize, wheat, and rice
    African indigenous cereals, such as millet, teff, and sorghum, are healthier alternatives to maize, wheat, and rice

    Furthermore, African countries cannot simply switch to the production of indigenous crops when exporting cash crops to richer countries is more profitable.

    “Most of these nations are faced with a dilemma,” Bokelmann said. “They are forced to choose between the mass production of crops for exporting, which brings them more price value, or feeding the majority of their population by supporting small-scale farming of indigenous crops.”

    “Some say that larger, mono-crop farms are easier to manage and mechanize and therefore more productive,” Chivenge pointed out.” Another argument is that that bulk harvest is easier to market and transport.”

    The mass production of exportable crops, its proponents argue, helps Africa’s agriculture develop and modernize and gives African nations economic sway in the global market.

    But with the war in Ukraine threatening global food supplies, production and distribution will need to adapt.

    The idea of having a globally integrated market used to be popular decades ago, with every country exporting what they it best produce themselves while importing what it needs from other countries, pointed out Bokelmann.

    “But from the look of the post-pandemic world, it seems that food sovereignty, the ability of each country and community to grow its own food, is much more important,” he said.

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